Not an allergy, this skin irritation is caused by wearing rubber gloves or exposure to the powder inside them. The main symptom is a skin rash with formation of blisters 24 to 48 hours after exposure, similar to poison ivy. This reaction results from the chemical additives used during manufacturing. It's possible to have other skin reactions when using latex. The amount of airborne latex from gloves differs greatly depending on the brand of glove used. You can breathe in these particles when they become airborne. Latex products, especially gloves, release latex particles. The most common cause of latex allergy involves touching latex-containing products, including latex gloves, condoms and balloons. The more times you are exposed to latex, the more strongly your immune system is likely to respond. This process produces a range of allergy symptoms. The next time you're exposed to latex, these antibodies tell your immune system to release histamine and other chemicals into your bloodstream. In a latex allergy, your immune system identifies latex as a harmful substance and triggers certain antibodies to fight it off. If possible, see your provider when you're reacting. If you have less severe reactions after exposure to latex, talk to your health care provider.
Seek emergency medical care if you are having or think you're having an anaphylactic reaction. However, it rarely happens the first time you're exposed.
An anaphylactic (an-uh-fuh-LAK-tik) reaction develops immediately after latex exposure in highly sensitive people. The most serious allergic reaction to latex is anaphylaxis, which can be deadly. Your reaction can become worse with each additional latex exposure. A reaction depends on how sensitive you are to latex and the amount of latex you touch or inhale. Latex allergy symptoms range from mild to severe. You also can have symptoms if you breathe in latex particles that are released into the air when someone removes latex gloves. If you're allergic to latex, you're likely to have symptoms after touching latex rubber products, such as gloves or balloons.
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